DTF vs DTG vs Screen Printing

When it comes to printing on calico bags, there are three ways in which we can achieve this: DTF (Direct-to-film printing), DTG (Direct-to-garment printing), and screen printing. Each method of printing comes with their own benefits and drawbacks, so let's dive into each option!

DTF (Direct-to-film Printing)

Direct-to-film printing, or DTF printing, is a printing technique where artwork is printed onto a special film and then transferred to fabric using a heat press, creating durable and vibrant prints.

Benefits

✅ Vibrant, opaque colours (even on darker calico bags such as black)
✅ Printing works well on textured or uneven calico bag surfaces
✅ Durable and long-lasting prints that resist cracking or fading
✅ Ideal for detailed, photographic, or gradient designs
✅ Cost-effective for both small and large runs due to minimal setup

Drawbacks

⚠️ Slight plastic-like texture on print surface
⚠️ May not feel as soft or natural as other methods

DTG (Direct-to-garment Printing)

On the other hand, direct-to-garment printing, or DTG printing, is a printing technique that applies the ink directly to the fabric without the use of special films or heat transfer, creating softer and more breathable prints.

Benefits

✅ Soft, natural feel, breathable prints (ink soaks into the cotton fibres)
✅ Ideal for detailed, photographic, or gradient designs
✅ Fast turnaround time
✅ Cost-effective for both small and large runs due to minimal setup

Drawbacks

⚠️ Colours appear softer and more muted on natural calico (if this is not the look you are going for)
⚠️ Only works on lighter fabrics
⚠️ Slightly less durable than screen printing or DTF over time

Screen Printing

Screen printing is a printing technique that uses a mesh stencil to transfer ink onto a surface, creating bold, durable designs with vibrant colour coverage.